The Principal’s Leadership Strategy in Developing the Religious Character of Students at SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Sragen

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58421/misro.v5i2.1200

Authors

  • Irma Parina Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
  • Istanto Istanto Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Keywords:

Religious Character, Principal Leadership, Character Education

Abstract

This study aims to examine the principal's leadership role in fostering religious character at SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Sragen. The background of the problem indicates that the school's religious character is not yet fully optimal, thus requiring the principal's active involvement in instilling religious values into daily routines. This study focuses on how the principal's leadership influences the implementation of religious character in the school environment, including the strategies employed and the obstacles encountered. This study uses a qualitative case study approach, including in-depth interviews with the principal. The findings indicate that the principal successfully builds religious character through exemplary behavior, daily worship habits, the provision of religious symbols, and regular school studies. However, the main challenge faced is the lack of discipline among some students in carrying out religious activities. This study concludes that effective school leadership, supported by continuous assessment and collaboration across the entire school community, can foster a conducive environment for the development of student character grounded in religious principles. Prospects for further research include steps to maintain and enhance the established religious culture.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Kemdikbud, “Laporan Kinerja Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan,” Jakarta, 2021.

K. P. Sagala, L. Naibaho, and D. A. Rantung, “Tantangan Pendidikan Karakter Di Era Digital,” J. Kridatama Sains Dan Teknol., vol. 6, no. 1, 2024.

M. Asykur, N. Nurdin, R. N. Hidayat, J. Fahira, and M. Zain, “Pengembangan Kurikulum Pendidikan Agama Islam Berbasis Kompetensi Sosial-Religius: Strategi Penguatan Empati dan Toleransi pada Siswa Sekolah Menengah,” J. Al-Qiyam, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 278–291, 2025.

B. Dalyono and E. D. Lestariningsih, “Implementasi Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter di Sekolah,” Bangun Rekaprima, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 33–42, 2017.

S. Bahri, M. Munawar, and S. Siraj, “Kepemimpinan Spiritual Kepala Sekolah dalam Pembentukan Karakter Siswa pada Sekolah Dasar di Kota Lhokseumawe,” Indones. Res. J. Educ., vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 2876–2880, 2024.

S. Judiani, “Implementasi Pendidikan Karakter di Sekolah Dasar melalui Penguatan Pelaksanaan Kurikulum,” J. Pendidik. dan Kebud., vol. 16, no. 9, pp. 280–289, 2010.

Y. Yusmina, R. Rusdin, and H. Hamlan, “Analisis Sosial Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Pendidikan di SMP Al-Azhar Mandiri Kota Palu,” J. Integr. Manaj. Pendidik., vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 30–43, 2022.

N. Nasrudin and M. Maryadi, “Manajemen Sarana dan Prasarana Pendidikan dalam Pembelajaran di SD,” Manaj. Pendidik., vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 15–23, 2019.

P. Siregar, “Integrasi Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman dalam Perspektif M. Amin Abdullah,” MIQOT J. Ilmu-Ilmu Keislam., vol. 38, no. 2, 2014.

A. Mualif, “Pendidikan Karakter dalam Khazanah Pendidikan,” Jedchem (Journal Educ. Chem., vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 29–37, 2022.

R. J. Givens, “Transformational Leadership: The Impact on Organizational and Personal Outcomes,” Emerg. Leadersh. Journeys, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 4–24, 2008.

J. E. Barbuto, “Taking the Charisma out of Transformational Leadership,” J. Soc. Behav. Pers., vol. 12, no. 3, 1997.

B. Suryadi, “Pendidikan Karakter: Solusi Mengatasi Krisis Moral Bangsa,” Nizham J. Islam. Stud., vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 71–84, 2015.

E. Labudasari, “Peran Budaya Sekolah dalam Meningkatkan Karakter Siswa Sekolah Dasar,” in Seminar Nasional Prodi PGSD-FKIP Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto, 2018.

M. Shalahuddin, L. Tansah, A. Hasanah, and B. S. Arifin, “Penanaman Nilai Akhlak Berbasis Pendidikan Islam sebagai Landasan Teori Pendidikan Karakter di Sekolah,” Pendas J. Ilm. Pendidik. Dasar, vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 245–257, 2024.

B. A. Lubis, N. Nursalimah, and A. H. Sagala, “Pembentukan Karakter Religius Siswa melalui Pembiasaan Shalat Berjamaah di SMA Muhammadiyah 10 Rantau Prapat,” Model. J. Progr. Stud. PGMI, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 731–746, 2024.

A. W. Ayu and A. Anwar, “Integrasi Ilmu Agama dengan Ilmu Pengetahuan Umum (Islamisasi Ilmu),” JIIP J. Ilm. Ilmu Pendidik., vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 2392–2397, 2024.

D. A. Wibowo and N. I. Sari, “Strategi Guru dalam Menanamkan Nilai Kedisiplinan pada Siswa Madrasah Ibtidaiyah,” Dedik. J. Ris. Pendidik. dan Pengabdi., vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 1–22, 2025.

H. Muzakki, B. Maunah, and A. Patoni, “Budaya Kepemimpinan Transformatif di Lembaga Pendidikan Islam,” JMPI J. Manajemen, Pendidik. dan Pemikir. Islam, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 57–70, 2023.

N. M. Muliartini, I. N. Natajaya, and I. G. K. A. Sunu, “Kontribusi Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah, Etos Kerja, Kepuasan Kerja, dan Budaya Organisasi Sekolah terhadap Kinerja Guru di SMKN 2 Singaraja,” J. Adm. Pendidik. Indones., vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 13–23, 2019.

L. Ismatullah, M. Tahir, and D. Indraswati, “Analisis Penerapan Budaya Sekolah terhadap Pembentukan Karakter Religius Siswa,” J. Classr. Action Res., vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 79–85, 2024.

H. Arista, A. Mariani, D. Sartika, and D. Murni, “Gaya Kepemimpinan Kepala Madrasah dalam Pembentukan Karakter Religius Peserta Didik (Input, Proses dan Output),” Kharisma J. Adm. dan Manaj. Pendidik., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 38–52, 2023.

A. M. Sholihah and W. Z. Maulida, “Pendidikan Islam sebagai Fondasi Pendidikan Karakter,” Qalamuna J. Pendidikan, Sos. dan Agama, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 49–58, 2020.

Downloads

Additional Files

Published

2026-04-30

How to Cite

[1]
I. Parina and I. Istanto, “The Principal’s Leadership Strategy in Developing the Religious Character of Students at SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Sragen”, J.Math.Instr.Soc.Res.Opin., vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 1445–1454, Apr. 2026.

Issue

Section

Articles