The Influence of Self-Efficacy and Peer Support on the Learning Independence of Buddhist Junior High School Students in Sungai Pinyuh Subdistrict
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.58421/gehu.v5i4.1888Keywords:
Learning Independence, Peers, Self-EfficacyAbstract
Learning independence is an individual's ability to organize, control, and carry out learning activities without intervention from other parties. However, observations indicate low learning independence among Buddhist students in Sungai Pinyuh Subdistrict, a religious community within the local education system. This study aims to determine the partial and simultaneous influence of self-efficacy and peer support on the learning independence of Buddhist students in this subdistrict. This quantitative study used the ex post facto method and involved a sample of 233 students selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using a Likert-scale questionnaire validated through expert judgment and analyzed using multiple regression. The results show a strong relationship between self-efficacy and peer support, taken together, and learning independence (R = 0.724). Self-efficacy and peer support jointly explain 52.4% of the variance in learning independence, with self-efficacy having a stronger influence than peer support. These findings suggest that strengthening students' self-efficacy, supported by structured peer interaction, can effectively improve the learning independence of Buddhist students in underrepresented educational settings.
Downloads
References
C. Agustina, Mujianto, and Sukisno, “Pengaruh self efficacy terhadap motivasi belajar peserta didik beragama Buddha,” DE_Journal (Dharmas Education Journal), vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 980–986, 2024.
W. M. Al-Labibah Furqon, M. Ramli, and A. Atmoko, "Contribution of learning interest, self-efficacy, peer support and learning motivation to students' learning independence," Buletin Konseling Inovatif, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 61–70, 2024, doi: 10.17977/um059v4i12024p61-70.
Aṅguttara Nikāya: Khotbah-khotbah Numerikal Sang Buddha, Jilid II, I. Anggara, Trans. DhammaCitta Press, 2015.
Aṅguttara Nikāya: Khotbah-khotbah Numerikal Sang Buddha, Jilid III, I. Anggara, Trans. DhammaCitta Press, 2015.
Aṅguttara Nikāya: Khotbah-khotbah Numerikal Sang Buddha, Jilid IV, I. Anggara, Trans. DhammaCitta Press, 2015.
D. Dahlia, S. Suherman, and P. Partono, “Peran Kalyāṇamitta dalam menanamkan disiplin dan tanggung jawab pada remaja SMB Surya Maitreya,” Jurnal Agama Buddha dan Ilmu Pengetahuan, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 48–58, 2022, doi: 10.53565/abip.v8i2.604.
K. Dewi and K. Kabri, “Memahami self-efficacy melalui perspektif saddha dalam agama Buddha,” Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pendidikan Buddhis, vol. 11, no. 1, 2024.
T. W. Rhys Davids and J. E. Carpenter, Eds., Dīgha Nikāya, vol. 2. Pali Text Society, 1976.
Harianti, Partono, and K. K. Khiong, “Pembelajaran dalam jaringan dan motivasi berprestasi dalam perspektif Buddhis dan pengaruhnya terhadap tingkat rasa percaya diri,” Jurnal Educatio, vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 2228–2234, 2023.
Y. Huang, "Examining the relationship between peer support and foreign language emotions in online learning: The mediating effect of self-efficacy," Frontiers in Psychology, vol. 14, 2023, doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1148472.
Y. Hwang and J. Oh, "The relationship between self-directed learning and problem-solving ability: The mediating role of academic self-efficacy and self-regulated learning among nursing students," International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, vol. 18, no. 4, 2021, doi: 10.3390/ijerph18041738.
Kelvin and P. Nyanasuryanadi, “Peran psikologi dalam pengelolaan stres pada mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Keagamaan Buddha,” Dharma Acariya Nusantara: Jurnal Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Budaya, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 131–139, 2024, doi: 10.47861/jdan.v1i2.767.
Lamirin, "The role of educators in education transformation and development of Buddhist students in the era of COVID-19 pandemic," Smaratungga: Journal of Education and Buddhist Studies, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 29–39, 2021.
N. Lie, H. Suherman, B. Utomo, P. Partono, and K. Kabri, “Mindfulness dan kecerdasan emosional sebagai prediktor self-efficacy siswa SMA: Pendekatan psikologis dan pendidikan,” Jurnal Ilmiah Religiosity Entity Humanity (JIREH), vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 384–396, 2025, doi: 10.37364/jireh.v7i1.353.
I. Ni'ma Sintia, F. Andriani, and P. Y. Wulandari, "Peran peer attachment, self efficacy dan goal setting terhadap self regulated learning siswa sekolah menengah Islam plus di Pesantren Al-Banjari, Blora," Jurnal Sosial dan Teknologi (SOSTECH), vol. 5, no. 2, 2025.
P. Nyanasuryanadi and P. Setiyani, “Dukungan sosial dan kebahagiaan subjektif remaja Buddhis: Sebuah kajian literatur sistematis,” Jurnal Ilmiah Literasi Indonesia, no. 1, pp. 156–169, 2026, doi: 10.63822/e5zxp679.
P. Purwanti, S. Utami, and B. Budiyanto, “Pengaruh interaksi teman sebaya terhadap motivasi belajar peserta didik pada mata pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Buddha kelas VII,” Jurnal Ilmiah Profesi Pendidikan, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 1109–1115, 2025, doi: 10.29303/jipp.v10i2.3353.
N. P. Sukmaliani, T. K. Khiong, and E. S. Rejeki, "The influence of the scientific approach learning model on the learning outcomes of Buddhism and students' creative thinking skills," Smaratungga: Journal of Education and Buddhist Studies, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 1–11, 2021, doi: 10.53417/sjebs.v1i2.52.
Samyutta Nikāya: Khotbah-khotbah Berkelompok Sang Buddha (Buku V), I. Anggara, Trans. DhammaCitta Press, 2015.
M. Sarono, "The influence of parenting styles and thematic learning on the ethical relationship of Buddhist Sunday School students," Smaratungga: Journal of Education and Buddhist Studies, vol. 1, no. 1, 2021.
L. Sihaloho, A. Rahayu, and L. A. Wibowo, “Pengaruh efikasi diri (self efficacy) terhadap hasil belajar ekonomi siswa kelas XI IPS SMA Negeri se-Kota Bandung,” Jurnal Inovasi Pembelajaran, vol. 4, no. 1, 2018.
D. Siswanto, P. Nyanasuryanadi, and E. Prasetyo, “Pengaruh teman sebaya terhadap predisposisi mengikuti pembelajaran agama Buddha siswa kelas XII SMA Negeri 1 Donorojo, Kecamatan Donorojo, Kabupaten Jepara,” Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran, vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 676–680, 2023.
S. Suandi, U. Widodo, and N. Novianti, "Implementation of inquiry learning method on Brahma Vihara material in increasing students' empathy," Smaratungga: Journal of Education and Buddhist Studies, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 51–64, 2024, doi: 10.53417/sjebs.v4i1.127.
I. N. S. K. Susila, "Social environment and spiritual intelligence in shaping interest in learning dhamma among Buddhist communities," Subhasita: Journal of Buddhist and Religious Studies, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 151–168, 2025, doi: 10.53417/jsb.159.
J. Zhao and Y. Qin, "Perceived teacher autonomy support and students' deep learning: The mediating role of self-efficacy and the moderating role of perceived peer support," Frontiers in Psychology, vol. 12, 2021, doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.652796.
Downloads
Additional Files
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Journal of General Education and Humanities

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

















