Dictated by the Screen: Digital Payment Technoculture and the Normalization of a Cashless Lifestyle among University Students

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58421/gehu.v5i1.1039

Authors

  • Asti Hanafi Semarang State University
  • Fredy Hermanto Semarang State University

Keywords:

Behavioral Normalization, Cashless Lifestyle, Digital Payment Systems, Screen Dictates, University Students

Abstract

This research examines how digital payment technology functions as a technocultural practice normalizing a cashless lifestyle among university students at Semarang State University. This study employed a qualitative descriptive approach using field observation and semi-structured in-depth interviews with 20 purposively selected student participants who regularly use digital payment systems. Thematic analysis guided by Pierre Bourdieu's social practice framework organized data into three analytical dimensions: habitus, capital, and arena. Findings demonstrate that digital payment adoption has transformed from conscious technological accommodation into a reflexive behavioral practice deeply internalized within campus life. Students exhibit diminished spending awareness, increased technological dependence, and reoriented monetary perception from tangible objects to digital representations. The research introduces the analytical concept "Screen Dictates" to illuminate how payment technology interfaces actively regulate consumption patterns through subliminal mechanisms. Conclusions emphasize that cashless payment systems function not as neutral economic innovations but as technocultural constructions fundamentally reshaping young adults' economic subjectivity and consumption practices.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Bank Indonesia, “Indonesian Digital Payment Ecosystem: QRIS Implementation and Financial Inclusion,” Bank Indonesia, Jakarta, 2024.

Muchtar and others, “QRIS standardization and financial technology infrastructure in Indonesia,” Asian Journal of Financial Studies, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 56–73, 2024.

Auliya and others, “Digital payment adoption and technology acceptance behavior,” Journal of Financial Technology, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 145–162, 2022.

Widjanarko and others, “Psychological mechanisms and cashless normalization processes,” Journal of Digital Sociology, vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 312–330, 2023.

Chelvarayan and others, “Digital literacy and payment technology adoption in higher education,” Higher Education Review, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 78–95, 2022.

G. Ignatow and L. Robinson, “Technology and social practice: habitus formation and digital capital,” Information, Communication and Society, vol. 20, no. 8, pp. 1149–1166, 2017.

Afiyah and others, “Impulsive purchasing behavior and psychological reorientation in digital payment systems,” Journal of Consumer Behavior, vol. 12, no. 3, pp. 201–218, 2024.

M. D. Agussalim, E. G. Motherland, and N. Yantі, “The Effect of Competency Human Resources, Work Motivation, and Work Spirit on Employees Performance at the Service Cooperative &Amp; Msmes West Sumatra,” Dinasti International Journal of Digital Business Management, 2023, doi: 10.31933/dijdbm.v4i5.2026.

Tejo and W. Sadewo, “Campus-specific infrastructure and cashless lifestyle internalization pathways,” Higher Education Technology Review, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 45–63, 2025.

Keen and others, “Screen technology and social meaning construction in digital payment practices,” Digital Culture Studies, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 134–152, 2024.

P. Bourdieu, Outline of a Theory of Practice. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1977.

Yogi and S. Fitriyani, “Spending awareness reduction and impulsive behavior in cashless payment systems,” Behavioral Economics Review, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 134–152, 2025.

Addeo and others, “Temporal dimensions of digital payment technology and consumption rhythm,” Digital Economy Studies, vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 167–185, 2023.

M. Ragnedda and others, “Digital capital and technology’s constitutive role in social practice,” Digital Society Review, vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 201–220, 2024.

J. W. Creswell, Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches, 6th ed. SAGE Publications, 2023.

Sugiyono, Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan RnD, 27th ed. Bandung: Alfabeta, 2019.

Emzir, Metodologi Penelitian Pendidikan, 1st ed. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers, 2020.

Sudaryono, Metodologi Penelitian, 1st ed. Depok: Rajawali Pers, 2018.

M. Rizky, I. N. A. Alfatonah, and M. A. P. Pratama, “ANALISIS KESENJANGAN SOSIAL DI SD N 06 KAYU AGUNG,” Jurnal Ilmiah Reserach Student, vol. 1, no. 5, pp. 89–93, 2024, doi: https://doi.org/10.61722/jirs.v1i5.1222.

Ahmad and others, “Qualitative narrative material in digital payment adoption studies,” Qualitative Research Methods, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 45–62, 2025.

Kushnir and others, “Systematic thematic analysis with iterative coding procedures,” Research Design and Analysis, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 167–185, 2025.

Dahal and others, “Sequential steps in thematic analysis: From data familiarization to conceptual interpretation,” Qualitative Analysis Quarterly, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 34–52, 2025.

M. R. Fadli, “Memahami Desain Metode Penelitian Kualitatif,” Humanika, 2021, doi: 10.21831/hum.v21i1.38075.

J. P. Spradley, Participant Observation. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1980.

J. D. Morgan, “Applying 1970 waterfall lessons learned within today’s agile development process,” PM World Journal, vol. 7, no. 7, pp. 1–19, 2018.

N. A. Saad, K. S. Mlaker, and S. Elgazzar, “Assessing the Situation of Micro, Small, and Medium-Sized Enterprises in the Emerging Markets of Egypt Under COVID-19 Implications,” Studies in Business and Economics, 2023, doi: 10.2478/sbe-2023-0037.

Sudaryono and S. Siswomartono, “Ethical standards in qualitative research and methodological transparency,” Indonesian Journal of Research Ethics, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 89–107, 2023.

Purwandari and others, “Financial self-regulatory capacity and digital payment behavioral patterns,” Journal of Financial Psychology, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 78–96, 2025.

Hazbiyah and W. Wuryanta, “Digital payment adoption: Ease, efficiency, and security perspectives,” Indonesian Journal of Information Technology, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 89–106, 2020.

Rizaldi and Kismini, “Consumption pattern transformation in digital economy contexts,” Economic and Social Review, vol. 12, no. 3, pp. 256–274, 2024.

Munandar and others, “Digital financial literacy programming and technology dependency awareness,” Education and Digital Economy, vol. 6, no. 4, pp. 289–307, 2024.

Downloads

Additional Files

Published

2026-02-20

How to Cite

[1]
A. Hanafi and F. Hermanto, “Dictated by the Screen: Digital Payment Technoculture and the Normalization of a Cashless Lifestyle among University Students”, J.Gen.Educ.Humanit., vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 1499–1510, Feb. 2026.

Issue

Section

Articles